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updated JUL 2026
updated MAY 2021
updated JUL 2022
Advanced
3v3, British Parliamentary
Why is weighing important in debating? When adjudicators compare teams, they are not asking which team spoke better or which team had more arguments. Instead, they ask a much...
Intermediate
British Parliamentary
Opening teams have two goals: Beating the opposition bench Pre-emptively beating your closing half Beating Your Opposition Bench The first battle every Opening team has to win is against the...
Closing teams have two opponents; Beating your opening half Beating your opposition bench. Beating your opening half Your Closing team must contribute something more substantial than the...
Beginner